Journal of Dairy Science
Volume 89, Issue 11 , Pages 4114-4125 , November 2006

Improving the Yield of Mozzarella Cheese by Phospholipase Treatment of Milk

  • H.M. Lilbæk

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Food Science, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Novozymes A/S, Bagsværd, Denmark
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author.
  • ,
  • M.L. Broe

      Affiliations

    • Chr Hansen A/S, Hørsholm, Denmark
  • ,
  • E. Høier

      Affiliations

    • Chr Hansen A/S, Hørsholm, Denmark
  • ,
  • T.M. Fatum

      Affiliations

    • Novozymes A/S, Bagsværd, Denmark
  • ,
  • R. Ipsen

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Food Science, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • ,
  • N.K. Sørensen

      Affiliations

    • Chr Hansen A/S, Hørsholm, Denmark

Received 19 April 2006 ,Accepted 19 June 2006.

References 

  1. Auty MAE, Twomey M, Guinee TP, Mulvihill DM. Development and application of confocal scanning laser microscopy methods for studying the distribution of fat and protein in selected dairy products. J. Dairy Res. 2001;68:417–427
  2. Banks JM, Stewart G, Muir DD, West IG. Increasing the yield of Cheddar cheese by the acidification of milk containing heat-denatured whey protein. Milchwissenschaft. 1987;42:1987
  3. Barratt MD, Austin JP, Whitehurst RJ. The influence of the alkyl chain length of lecithins and lysolecithins on their interaction with αS1-casein. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1974;345:126–135
  4. Bitman J, Wood DL. Changes in milk fat composition during lactation. J. Dairy Sci. 1990;73:1208–1216
  5. Brandsma RL, Rizvi SSH. Effect of manufacturing treatments on the rheological character of Mozzarella cheese made from microfiltration retentate depleted of whey proteins. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 2001;36:601–610
  6. Deems RA. Interfacial enzyme kinetics at the phospholipid/ water interface: Practical considerations. Anal. Biochem. 2000;287:1–16
  7. Drake MA, Chen XQ, Gerard PD, Gurkin SU. Composition and quality attributes of reduced fat cheese as affected by lecithin type. J. Food Sci. 1998;63:1018–1023
  8. Farkye N. Cheese technology. Int. J. Dairy Technol. 2004;57:91–98
  9. Govindasamy-Lucey S, Lin T, Jaeggi JJ, Johnson ME, Lucey JA. Influence of condensed sweet cream buttermilk on the manufacture, yield, and functionality of pizza cheese. J. Dairy Sci. 2006;89:454–467
  10. Hicks CL, O’Leary J, Holbrook J. Effect of lecithin on cheese yield. J. Dairy Sci. 1985;68:1603–1607
  11. Høier E, Lilbæk H. Phospholipase, a new enzyme in cheese making. Pages 31–36 in Proc. Enzymes for Food, Rennes, France, May 2006. (Abstr.). Rennes, France: CBB Développement; 2006;
  12. Hubbard PL, Watkinson PJ, Creamer LK, Gottwald A, Callaghan PT. Two-dimensional Laplace inversion NMR technique applied to the molecular properties of water in drysalted Mozzarella-type cheeses with various salt concentrations. In:  Engelsen SB,  Belton PS,  Jakobsen HJ editor. Magnetic Resonance in Food Science: TheMultivariate Challenge. Cambridge, UK: The Royal Society of Chemistry; 2005;p. 225–232
  13. Jendrasiak GL, Hasty JH. Hydration of phospholipids. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1974;337:79–91
  14. Kirk O, Borchert TV, Fuglsang C. Industrial enzyme applications. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 2002;13:345–351
  15. Kuo M-I, Gunasekaran S, Johnson M, Chen C. Nuclear magnetic resonance study of water mobility in pasta filata and non-pasta filata Mozzarella. J. Dairy Sci. 2001;84:1950–1958
  16. Lelievre J. Manufacture of cheese from milk concentrated by ultrafiltration. J. Dairy Res. 1988;55:465–478
  17. McMahon DJ. How microstructure of Mozzarella cheese is related to functional properties. In: Proc. 32nd Annual Marschall Italian and Specialty Cheese Seminar, Marschall Products and Rhone-Poulenc. Madison, WI. 1995;p. 18–26
  18. Mine Y. Structural and functional changes of hen's egg yolk low-density lipoproteins with phospholipase A2. J. Agric. Food Chem. 1997;45:4558–4563
  19. Mistry VV, Metzger LE, Maubois JL. Use of ultrafiltered sweet buttermilk in the manufacture of reduced fat Cheddar cheese. J. Dairy Sci. 1996;79:1137–1145
  20. Nielsen EW. Principles of cheese production. In:  Hui YH,  Meunier Goddik L,  Slovejg Hansen A,  Josephsen J editor. Handbook of Food and Beverage Fermentation Technology. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker; 2004;p. 221–239
  21. Nielsen, P. M. 2002. Process for producing cheese, US Pat. No. 6,399,121.
  22. Rombaut R, Camp JV, Dewettinck K. Analysis of phospho- and sphingolipids in dairy products by a new HPLC method. J. Dairy Sci. 2005;82:482–488
  23. Ruan RR, Chen PL. Water in Foods and Biological Materials: A Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Approach. Lancaster, PA: Technomic Publishing; 1998;
  24. Sarker, D. K. 1995. Control of protein foam stability by crosslinking. Ph.D. Thesis, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
  25. Sas B, Pays E, Helsen M. Efficient method for (lyso)phospholipid class separation by high-performance liquid chromatography using an evaporative light scattering detector. J. Chromatogr. A. 1999;864:179–182
  26. Shimizu M, Yamauchi K, Kanno C. Effect of proteolic of milk fat globule memrane proteins on stability of the globules. Milchwissenschaft. 1980;35:9–12
  27. Turcot S, Turgeon SL, StGelais D. Effect of buttermilk phospholipid concentrations in cheese milk on production and composition of low fat Cheddar cheese. Lait. 2001;81:429–442
  28. Van Nieuwenhuyzen W. The industrial uses of special lecithins: A review. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 1981;58:886–888
  29. Walstra P, Geurts TJ, Noomen A, Jellema A, Van Boekel MAJS. Dairy Technology: Principles of Milk Properties and Processes. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker; 1999;
  30. Waninge R, Nylander T, Paulsson M, Bergenståhl B. Milk membrane lipid vesicle structures studied with Cryo-TEM. Colloids Surf. B: Biointerf. 2003;31:257–264
  31. Wiechen A, Buchheim W, Prokopek D, Weber N. Investigations on the distribution of soybean lecithin during cheesemaking by means of carbon-14-labeling and electron microscopy. Milchwissenschaft. 1985;40:402–406

PII: S0022-0302(06)72457-2

doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72457-2

Journal of Dairy Science
Volume 89, Issue 11 , Pages 4114-4125 , November 2006