Journal of Dairy Science
Volume 92, Issue 2 , Pages 499-505 , February 2009

Effects of body weight and nutrition on histological mammary development in Holstein heifers

  • K.M. Daniels

      Affiliations

    • Department of Dairy Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061
  • ,
  • M.L. McGilliard

      Affiliations

    • Department of Dairy Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061
  • ,
  • M.J. Meyer

      Affiliations

    • Department of Animal Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
  • ,
  • M.E. Van Amburgh

      Affiliations

    • Department of Animal Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
  • ,
  • A.V. Capuco

      Affiliations

    • Bovine Functional Genomics Laboratory, Animal and Natural Resources Institute, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705
  • ,
  • R.M. Akers

      Affiliations

    • Department of Dairy Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author.

Received 9 January 2008 ,Accepted 15 October 2008.

References 

  1. Brown EG, VandeHaar MJ, Daniels KM, Liesman JS, Chapin LT, Forrest JW, et al. Effect of increasing energy and protein intake on mammary development in heifer calves. J. Dairy Sci. 2005;88:595–603
  2. Capuco AV, Erdman R, Dahl G, Meyer M, Van Amburgh M. Heifer nutrition prepubertal growth and development. In: Proc. 50th Maryland Nutr. Conf. Feed Manufact. and 1st Mid-Atlantic Nutr. Conf.. University of Maryland, College Park. 2003;p. 102–115
  3. Capuco AV, Smith JJ, Waldo DR, Rexroad CE. Influence of prepubertal dietary regimen on mammary growth of Holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 1995;78:2709–2725
  4. Little W, Kay RM. The effect of rapid rearing and early calving on subsequent performance of dairy heifers. Anim. Prod. 1979;29:131–142
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  7. Meyer MJ, Capuco AV, Ross DA, Lintault LM, Van Amburgh ME. Developmental and nutritional regulation of the prepubertal heifer mammary gland: I. Parenchyma and fat pad mass and composition. J. Dairy Sci. 2006;89:4289–4297
  8. Meyer MJ, Capuco AV, Ross DA, Lintault LM, Van Amburgh ME. Developmental and nutritional regulation of the prepubertal bovine mammary gland: II. Epithelial cell proliferation, parenchymal accretion rate, and allometric growth. J. Dairy Sci. 2006;89:4298–4304
  9. Sejrsen K. Relationships between nutrition, puberty, and mammary development in cattle. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 1994;53:103–111
  10. Sejrsen K, Huber JT, Tucker HA, Akers RM. Influence of nutrition on mammary development in pre- and postpubertal heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 1982;65:793–800
  11. Sejrsen K, Purup S. Influence of prepubertal feeding level on milk yield potential of dairy heifers: A review. J. Anim. Sci. 1997;75:828–835
  12. Sejrsen K, Purup S, Vestergaard M, Foldager J. High body weight gain and reduced bovine mammary growth: Physiological basis and implications for milk yield potential. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 2000;19:93–104
  13. Sinha YN, Tucker HA. Mammary development and pituitary prolactin level of heifers from birth through puberty and during the estrous cycle. J. Dairy Sci. 1969;52:507–512
  14. Swanson EW. Effect of rapid growth with fattening of dairy heifers on their lactational ability. J. Dairy Sci. 1960;43:377–387
  15. Turner CW. The Mammary Gland. Columbia, MO: Lucas Bros; 1952;
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  17. Woodward TL, Beal WE, Akers RM. Cell interactions in initiation of mammary epithelial proliferation by oestradiol and progesterone in prepubertal heifers. J. Endod. 1993;136:149–157

PII: S0022-0302(09)70354-6

doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-1007

Journal of Dairy Science
Volume 92, Issue 2 , Pages 499-505 , February 2009